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Archiving
Shar utilities
Shell archiver, uuencode/uudecode.
Basics
Common options
Coreutils
Core GNU (file, text, shell) utilities.
Date input formats
Ed
The GNU line editor
File permissions
Access modes.
Finding files
Operating on files matching certain criteria.
C++ libraries
autosprintf
Support for printf format strings in C++.
Compression
Gzip
General (de)compression of files (lzw).
Development
Com_err
A Common Error Description Library for UNIX.
bzip2 and libbzip2, version 1.0.6
A program and library for data compression
libffi
Portable foreign-function interface library.
Document Preparation
linuxdoc-sgml
Linux Documentation Project SGML tools
DOS
Mtools
Mtools: utilities to access DOS disks in Unix.
Editors
JED
The JED editor
nano
Small and friendly text editor.
Emacs
Emacs FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions about Emacs.
Imaxima
Image support for the computer algebra system Maxima. Interactive math minor mode.
General Commands
Screen
Full-screen window manager.
GNU Gettext Utilities
autopoint
Copy gettext infrastructure.
envsubst
Expand environment variables.
gettextize
Prepare a package for gettext.
gettext
GNU gettext utilities.
ISO3166
ISO 3166 country codes.
ISO639
ISO 639 language codes.
msgattrib
Select part of a PO file.
msgcat
Combine several PO files.
msgcmp
Compare a PO file and template.
msgcomm
Match two PO files.
msgconv
Convert PO file to encoding.
msgen
Create an English PO file.
msgexec
Process a PO file.
msgfilter
Pipe a PO file through a filter.
msgfmt
Make MO files out of PO files.
msggrep
Select part of a PO file.
msginit
Create a fresh PO file.
msgmerge
Update a PO file from template.
msgunfmt
Uncompile MO file into PO file.
msguniq
Unify duplicates for PO file.
ngettext
Translate a message with plural.
xgettext
Extract strings into a PO file.
GNU organization
Maintaining Findutils
Maintaining GNU findutils
GNU Utilities
dirmngr-client
X.509 CRL and OCSP client.
dirmngr
X.509 CRL and OCSP server.
gpg-agent
The secret key daemon.
gpg2
OpenPGP encryption and signing tool.
gpgsm
S/MIME encryption and signing tool.
Graphics Applications
Geomview
Programa interativo de visualizac,a~o tridimensional.
Indent Code Formatter
Indent
C code formatter.
Individual utilities
aclocal-invocation
Generating aclocal.m4.
arch
Print machine hardware name.
automake-invocation
Generating Makefile.in.
b2sum
Print or check BLAKE2 digests.
base32
Base32 encode/decode data.
base64
Base64 encode/decode data.
basename
Strip directory and suffix.
bibtex
Maintaining bibliographies.
cat
Concatenate and write files.
chcon
Change SELinux CTX of files.
chgrp
Change file groups.
chmod
Change access permissions.
chown
Change file owners and groups.
chroot
Specify the root directory.
cksum
Print POSIX CRC checksum.
cmp
Compare 2 files byte by byte.
comm
Compare sorted files by line.
cp
Copy files.
csplit
Split by context.
cut
Print selected parts of lines.
date
Print/set system date and time.
dd
Copy and convert a file.
df
Report file system disk usage.
diff
Compare 2 files line by line.
diff3
Compare 3 files line by line.
dir
List directories briefly.
dircolors
Color setup for ls.
dirname
Strip last file name component.
du
Report on disk usage.
dvicopy
Virtual font expansion
dvitomp
DVI to MPX (MetaPost pictures).
dvitype
DVI to human-readable text.
echo
Print a line of text.
env
Modify the environment.
expand
Convert tabs to spaces.
expr
Evaluate expressions.
factor
Print prime factors
false
Do nothing, unsuccessfully.
find
Finding and acting on files.
fmt
Reformat paragraph text.
fold
Wrap long input lines.
gftodvi
Generic font proofsheets.
gftopk
Generic to packed fonts.
gftype
GF to human-readable text.
groups
Print group names a user is in.
gunzip
Decompression.
gzexe
Compress executables.
head
Output the first part of files.
hostid
Print numeric host identifier.
hostname
Print or set system name.
id
Print user identity.
install
Copy files and set attributes.
install-tl
Installing TeX Live.
join
Join lines on a common field.
kill
Send a signal to processes.
link
Make hard links between files.
ln
Make links between files.
locate
Finding files in a database.
logname
Print current login name.
ls
List directory contents.
md5sum
Print or check MD5 digests.
mf
Creating typeface families.
mft
Prettyprinting Metafont source.
mkdir
Create directories.
mkfifo
Create FIFOs (named pipes).
mknod
Create special files.
mktemp
Create temporary files.
mltex
Multi-lingual TeX.
mpost
Creating technical diagrams.
mv
Rename files.
nice
Modify niceness.
nl
Number lines and write files.
nohup
Immunize to hangups.
nproc
Print the number of processors.
numfmt
Reformat numbers.
od
Dump files in octal, etc.
paste
Merge lines of files.
patch
Apply a patch to a file.
patgen
Creating hyphenation patterns.
pathchk
Check file name portability.
pktogf
Packed to generic fonts.
pktype
PK to human-readable text.
pltotf
Property list to TFM.
pooltype
Display WEB pool files.
pr
Paginate or columnate files.
printenv
Print environment variables.
printf
Format and print data.
ptx
Produce permuted indexes.
pwd
Print working directory.
readlink
Print referent of a symlink.
realpath
Print resolved file names.
rm
Remove files.
rmdir
Remove empty directories.
runcon
Run in specified SELinux CTX.
sdiff
Merge 2 files side-by-side.
seq
Print numeric sequences
sha1sum
Print or check SHA-1 digests.
sha2
Print or check SHA-2 digests.
shar
Make a shell archive.
shred
Remove files more securely.
shuf
Shuffling text files.
sleep
Delay for a specified time.
sort
Sort text files.
split
Split into pieces.
stat
Report file(system) status.
stdbuf
Modify stdio buffering.
stty
Print/change terminal settings.
sum
Print traditional checksum.
sync
Synchronize memory to disk.
tac
Reverse files.
tail
Output the last part of files.
tangle
WEB to Pascal.
tee
Redirect to multiple files.
test
File/string tests.
tex
Typesetting.
tftopl
TFM -> property list.
time
Run programs and summarize system resource usage.
timeout
Run with time limit.
tlmgr
Managing TeX Live.
touch
Change file timestamps.
tr
Translate characters.
true
Do nothing, successfully.
truncate
Shrink/extend size of a file.
tsort
Topological sort.
tty
Print terminal name.
uname
Print system information.
unexpand
Convert spaces to tabs.
uniq
Uniquify files.
unlink
Removal via unlink(2).
unshar
Explode a shell archive.
updatedb
Building the locate database.
uptime
Print uptime and load.
users
Print current user names.
uudecode
Restore file from 7-bits.
uuencode
Force binary file to 7-bits.
vdir
List directories verbosely.
vftovp
Virtual font -> virtual pl.
vptovf
Virtual pl -> virtual font.
wc
Line, word, and byte counts.
wdiff
Word difference finder.
weave
WEB to TeX.
who
Print who is logged in.
whoami
Print effective user ID.
xargs
Operating on many files.
yes
Print a string indefinitely.
zcat
Decompression to stdout.
zdiff
Compare compressed files.
zforce
Force .gz extension on files.
zgrep
Search compressed files.
zmore
Decompression output by pages.
Information
Debian menu
The Debian menu system
Internationalization and character sets
recode
Conversion between character sets and surfaces.
Libraries
RLuserman
The GNU readline library User's Manual.
libgpg-error
Error codes and common code for GnuPG.
Man-pages
Latex2man
Its Man-Page
Math
Maxima
A computer algebra system.
Octave
Interactive language for numerical computations.
Xmaxima
Graphical interface for Maxima.
bc
An arbitrary precision calculator language.
liboctave
Octave C++ Classes
Mathematics/Maxima
abs_integrate
Maxima share package abs_integrate for integrating absolute value and friends.
drawutils
Maxima share package drawutils: additional drawing functions for package draw.
kovacicODE
Maxima share package kovacicODE: Kovacic's method for differential equations.
logic
Maxima share package logic for operations on Boolean variables.
Maxima
Maxima
A computer algebra system.
Miscellaneous
dc
Arbitrary precision RPN "Desktop Calculator".
debian-policy
Debian Policy Manual.
Network applications
Wget
Non-interactive network downloader.
Printing Tools
PreScript
Input language for a2ps
a2ps
PostScript Generating Utility
card
Print Reference Cards
fixnt
Fixing Microsoft NT PostScript Files
fixps
Fixing Some Ill Designed PostScript Files
ogonkify
Ogonkify
pdiff
Produce Pretty Comparison of Files
psmandup
Printing Duplex on Simplex Printers
psset
Inserting calls to setpagedevice
Programming
R Administration
R Installation and Administration.
R Data
R Data Import/Export.
R Extensions
Writing R Extensions.
R FAQ
The R statistical system FAQ.
R Internals
R Internals.
R Introduction
An introduction to R.
R Language
The R Language Definition.
flex
Fast lexical analyzer generator (lex replacement).
Programming & development tools.
DDD
The Data Display Debugger.
DDD-Themes
Writing DDD Themes.
Software development
Autoconf2.13
Create configuration scripts, only for compatibility with old source packages.
Automake
Making GNU standards-compliant Makefiles.
System administration
Stow
GNU Stow.
TeX
DVI-to-PNG
Translating TeX DVI files to Portable Network Graphics (PNG).
DVI-to-Postscript
Translating TeX DVI files to PostScript.
Eplain
Expanding on plain Tex.
EpsPDF
Portable GUI- and command-line EPS/PS/PDF conversion
Kpathsea
File lookup along search paths.
LaTeX2e
Unofficial LaTeX reference manual.
Naming TeX fonts
Filenames for TeX fonts.
TLbuild
TeX Live configuration and development.
TeX Directories
A directory structure for TeX files.
TeXdraw
A system for producing PostScript drawings from TeX.
Web2c
TeX, Metafont, and companion programs.
afm2tfm
Making Type 1 fonts available to TeX.
dvipng
A DVI-to-PNG translator.
dvips
DVI-to-PostScript translator.
kpsewhich
TeX file searching.
mf2pt1
PostScript Type 1 fonts from Metafont source.
mktexfmt
Format (fmt/base/mem) generation.
mktexlsr
Update ls-R.
mktexmf
MF source generation.
mktexpk
PK bitmap generation.
mktextex
TeX source generation.
mktextfm
TeX font metric generation.
Texinfo documentation system
Pinfo
curses based lynx-style info browser.
Texi2HTML
Texinfo to HTML Converter.
Text creation and manipulation
Diffutils
Comparing and merging files.
M4
A powerful macro processor.
Word differences
GNU wdiff and diff related tools.
grep
Print lines that match patterns.
sed
Stream EDitor.
Typesetting
Groff
The GNU troff document formatting system.
Utilities
Enscript
GNU Enscript
Fdutils
Fdutils: Linux' floppy utilities
Version control
RCS
GNU Revision Control System.
Viewers
gv
The GNU PostScript and PDF viewer.

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